Front view of Kota A Famosa |
Behind the name of Kota A Famosa, there’s a lot of history to be told. Kota A Famosa also means, “The Famous” or “Porta de Santiago” that called by the Portuguese. This fortress located at Bandar Hilir, Malacca next to a replica of the Malacca Sultanate Place. It is the oldest European architecture that still standing in Malaysia.
During
the Portuguese rule, the fort was important to them in order to protect from
the enemies such as, British and Dutch. All the residents were trapped inside
of the fort and they just eat cat and rat to survive. Finally, on 14th
January 1641, Malacca was attacked by the Dutch and was badly damaged. Only the
entrance facade and a church structure are left.
Then,
in the year of 19th century, British took over Malacca to prevent it
from falling in the hands of Napoleon and decided to destroy the whole fort. In
the year of 1806, the whole A Famosa was demolished, leaving only a small part
as we can see today.
References
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